丨Process Control

YuantaiDerunlalikulu amakona anayi chubu ali ovomerezeka oposa 63, amene akukumana mfundo makampani kunyumba ndi kunja. Zogulitsazo zadutsa maulalo opitilira 200 kuti aziwongolera mtundu wazinthu.

"Molimba musalole chitoliro chachitsulo chosayenerera pamsika".

 

Sinthani zinthu zoyeserera Yang'anirani momwe mungadziwire Njira Kuwongolera ndi kuyesa maulalo Kuwongolera zowunikira
Kusankha opanga Onetsetsani kuyenerera kwa opanga zinthu zopangira komanso mtundu wazinthu 1 Kuunikira kwa wopanga zida zopangira Kuwunika kwathunthu kwa khalidwe, mbiri ndi zina, kugula zinthu zopangira kuti mukwaniritse "kusankhidwa kwabwino kwa zipangizo"
2 tsimikizirani zambiri Yang'anani zambiri zazinthu zopangira zoperekedwa ndi wogulitsa ndikulowa m'bwalo lazinthu zisanakhale zolondola
Kusankha zopangira The zopangira welded chitoliro kupanga mwachindunji zimakhudza khalidwe welded chitoliro 3 cheke chilonda Pewani "lirime" kapena "mulingo", zomangika, zokwezeka zosawoneka bwino pamwamba pa koyilo
4 Kuzindikira ming'alu Pewani ming'alu yotseguka pamwamba pa mbale ya koyilo
5 kufufuza mozama Pewani kusanjikiza kolekanitsa kwachitsulo komweko, koonekeratu pagawo la koyilo
6 fufuzani bubble Pewani mabowo ang'onoang'ono pakhoma losalala lamkati la mbale yozungulira yokhala ndi kugawa kosakhazikika komanso makulidwe osiyanasiyana pamtunda kapena mkati mwa mbale yozungulira.
7 Kuyang'anira kuphatikizidwa kwa slag pamwamba Pewani zitsulo zopanda zitsulo pamwamba pa koyilo
8 Pitting check Pewani maenje ang'onoang'ono, osawoneka bwino komanso osawoneka bwino omwe ali pamwamba pa mbale
9 Dulani kuti muwone Pewani zowongoka ndi zopyapyala pamwamba pa mbale ya koyilo
10 cheke cheke Pewani zokanda pang'ono pamwamba pa koyilo zomwe zimakhala zowongoka kapena zopindika
11 cheke cholowera Pewani pamwamba pa mbale ya coil yokhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, makulidwe, ma denti osapitilira
12 Chodzigudubuza Kupewa kuthamanga wodzigudubuza kuwonongeka, padziko mbale nthawi kuoneka anakweza kapena maganizo zizindikiro
13 fufuzani malo adzimbiri Pewani mawanga achikasu, achikasu-wobiriwira, kapena abulauni pamwamba pa koyilo
14 Kuwunika kwa sikelo Pewani kuchulukira kwa wosanjikiza wachitsulo chofiyira pamwamba pa koyilo
15 Wapita ndi cheke nyimbo yamphepo Pewani kupindika munjira yotalikirapo komanso yopingasa ya koyilo
16 Onani bend ya scythe Mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za GB/T 3524 -- 2005 standard (P2).
17 Mafunde kuyang'ana Pewani kupindika kwa utali wonse kapena gawo la koyilo mozungulira komwe kumapindika kopingasa komanso kugawa pafupipafupi kwa chotuluka (nsonga ya mafunde) ndi yopindika (chikhocho)
18 Wave makwinya kuyendera Pewani kupindika kwa marina kumbali imodzi ya koyilo yomwe ikuzungulira
19 Kufufuza kwa Groove Pewani kupindika nthawi imodzi yopindika kwa koyilo kumbali zonse zam'mbali
20 Kuwona makulidwe Pewani makulidwe otalika komanso opingasa a coil
21 Burr kuyendera Pewani zokokera zakuthwa, zowonda zowuluka mbali zonse za m'lifupi mwa koyilo
22 cheke cheke Kuti mupewe mikwingwirima kapena mikwingwirima yomwe imayambitsa kupindika kwa koyilo
23 M'lifupi mwa mayeso Pewani m'lifupi ndi kufananizidwa kosagwirizana ndi GB/T 3524 -- 2005 muyezo (P4) kapena zofunikira pakugula
24 kuzindikira makulidwe Kuletsa makulidwe ndi kufanana kuti zisagwirizane ndi GB/T 3524 -- 2005 muyezo (P3) kapena zofunikira zogulira, ndikukwaniritsa "muyezo wotsimikizira makulidwe a khoma"
25 chigawo kusanthula Unikani C, Si, Mn, P ndi S molingana ndi muyezo wa GB/T 4336, ndikuyerekeza zotsatira ndi mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zikubwera kuti mupewe zinthu zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi GB/T 700 standard (P4)
26 makina mayeso Kuyesa kopitilira muyeso kapena kotalika kwa koyilo kunachitika molingana ndi muyezo wa GB/T 228, ndipo zotsatira zake zidafaniziridwa ndi pepala lomwe likubwera kuti tipewe makina omwe amalephera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za GB/T 3524 -- 2005 standard (P5). ).
Kudula mbale yogubuduza Dulani koyiloyo kuti mupange mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya koyilo yolumikizira chitoliro 27 Kuyendera komwe kukubwera Pewani kugogoda zowonongeka pamtunda ndi m'mphepete mwa koyilo
28 Kumeta cheke Yang'anani lumo la hydraulic, kukameta ubweya kulibe, mutu wodulira suyenera kupitilira 2cm yogwira ntchito, mchira wa mbale ya koyilo uyenera kukonzedwa ku unit.
29 Kuyendera mpukutu wotsogolera Sinthani chodzigudubuza kuti mipeni isatayike
30 Kuyendera limodzi Pewani zolumikizira zosagwirizana komanso kutalika kotsalira komwe sikukugwirizana ndi miyezo ya GB/ T3091-2015 (P8)
31 Kuyang'ana kwa ma disc Yang'anani shaft yodula ndi manja odula kuti mupewe m'lifupi mwake mwa chida chodulira ndi zida zopangira
32 Curly cheke Chakudya chisakhale chachitali kwambiri kuti chisapirire
33 Kuyang'ana kwa tray yogawa Pewani kutayikira, burr ndi kutsekeka kwa mbale ya coil
Kudyetsa gudumu Ikani mbale ya koyilo, onetsetsani kuti mbale ya koyilo, mu khola musanakonzekere 34 kuyendera maonekedwe Pewani pamwamba ndi m'mphepete mwa koyilo kuti isagunde ndi kuwonongeka
Adagulung'undisa mbale kudula mutu Dulani mbali yopapatiza ya zinthu za koyilo kuti muzitha kuwotcherera 35 Zofunikira za shear Gawo lopapatiza la zinthu za coil liyenera kudulidwa bwino, molunjika kumayendedwe a koyilo, ndipo kutalika kwa gawo lotsogolera sikuyenera kupitilira 2cm pamtunda wothandiza.
Kuwotcherera mbale matako Lumikizani mbale za coil zamitundu yosiyanasiyana Pamodzi mu khola 36 kuyendera maonekedwe Pewani zolumikizira zosagwirizana komanso kutalika kotsalira komwe sikukugwirizana ndi miyezo ya GB/ T3091-2015 (P8)
Kulowa mu khola la zinthu Sungani kuchuluka kwa zida zopangira gawoli kuti muwonetsetse kupitiliza kwa kupanga unitCar 37 kuyendera maonekedwe Kupewa pamwamba ndi m'mphepete mwa kugogoda kuwonongeka chodabwitsa
38 Kuyendera zinthu Pewani mbale ya coil kuti isagwedezeke kapena kutembenuzika mu manja a khola
Kuwongolera kwa roller The zopangira ndi pakati pa mpukutuwo 39 Kuwongolera kwa roller Chifukwa mbale koyilo mu khola yosungirako adzaoneka kupinda, mwa odzigudubuza asanu akhoza kukhala ndi lathyathyathya
Kupanga chitoliro chachitsulo Kusintha mawonekedwe a coil kuchoka paukali kukhala wabwino (kuzungulira kukhala chubu chozungulira) 40 Kuumba khalidwe kuyang'ana Kuonetsetsa kuti wofanana ndi symmetry kutsegula Angle wa kuwotcherera msoko, kutsegula Angle akhoza kusintha malinga ndi m'mimba mwake chitoliro.
(Mphindi 4 - mainchesi 1.2 otsegulira Angle ndi madigiri 3-5)
kupanga extrusion Onetsetsani zopingasa mbali zonse za billet 41 Extrusion mpukutu kuyendera Pofuna kupewa kusagwirizana, yang'anani kuthamanga kwa extrusion ya mpukutu wa extrusion ndikusunga kutalika komweko
kuwotcherera kwafupipafupi Weld koyilo mu mawonekedwe a silinda mwamphamvu 42 Kuyang'anira khalidwe la kuwotcherera Pewani kuwotcherera ofooka, desoldering, ozizira stack
43 Pewani corrugation mbali zonse za weld
44 Pewani ming'alu ya weld ndi static crack
45 Pewani kupanga mzere wowotcherera
kuwotcherera ma radio pafupipafupi Weld koyilo mu mawonekedwe a silinda mwamphamvu 46 Kuyang'anira khalidwe la kuwotcherera Pewani kuphatikizidwa kwa slag
47 Kupewa ming'alu kunja kwa weld
48 Pewani kufota kwa mizu
49 Pewani mizu kulowa
50 Pewani kulephera kwa fusion
51 Pewani kuwotcherera kutayikira, kuwotcherera zabodza, kuwotcherera kwa lap ndi zochitika zina.
(Nthawi zambiri, koyiloyo ikadutsa pa chodzigudubuza chomangitsa, m'mphepete mwa koyiloyo imasungunuka chifukwa cha kutentha kwanthawi yayitali. Pamawotcherera, padzakhala zoyera zoyera za crystal granular spark panthawi yowotcherera, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti kuwotcherera ndikotsimikizika.)
Weld scraping chipsera Dulani ndi pogaya otsala kutalika kwa weld kunja 52 kuyendera maonekedwe Kupewa chodabwitsa cha swiveling msoko, ufulu pakamwa ndi kuwotcherera olowa dislocation;
Simafunika corrugation wa weld ndipo palibe tinatake tozungulira mbali zonse ziwiri.
53 Weld kuyendera Onetsetsani kuti zowotcherera zowotcherera, mtundu ndi mawonekedwe ake akukwaniritsa zofunikira za GB/ T13793-2008 (P10)
kuzungulira kuzirala Kuziziritsa welded chitoliro 54 Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa madzi mu thanki Malinga ndi m'mimba mwake osiyana chitoliro, liwiro, kulamulira madzi khalidwe, kutentha madzi, otaya madzi, zili mchere, pH, etc
Chitsulo chubu kukula Sinthani awiri akunja ndi unroundness wa welded chitoliro 55 Kuyang'ana m'mimba mwake Kuwongolera mu GB/T21835 -- 2008 muyezo (P5) zofunika mkati mwa mayendedwe
56 Kufufuza mosazungulira Control mu GB/ T3091-2015 muyezo (P4) zofunika mkati mwa osiyanasiyana
Kuwongola mwaukali Chotsani kupindika pang'ono kwa chubu chachitsulo 57 Yang'anani momwe zida zikugwirizanirana Gwiritsani ntchito chipangizo chowongola kuti chitoliro chachitsulo chikhale cholunjika munjira yotsatira
NDT (kuyesa kosawononga) Yang'anani zolakwika pamtunda ndi mkati mwa weld zomwe zingakhudze ubwino wa chitoliro chachitsulo 58 Sinthani chidacho musanayese Khazikitsani magawo oyenera;
Dziwani kuchuluka kwa sikani ndi kuzindikira kolakwika ndi chipika choyesera chosiyanitsa;
Wonjezerani chipukuta misozi kuti muwonetsetse kuchuluka kwa zolakwika
59 Kuyang'ana koyamba kwa batch pambuyo pakusintha kwatsatanetsatane Pambuyo pakusintha kulikonse kwazomwe zapangidwe, gulu loyamba lazinthu zomalizidwa liyenera kuwunikiridwa. Chiwerengero cha nthambi zoyendera sayenera kukhala osachepera atatu. Pambuyo podutsa kuyendera, mankhwalawa akhoza kupangidwa
60 Kuyesedwa kwa welded pipe base base metal Kuyang'ana kowoneka bwino kwazitsulo zamachubu pamwamba pazitsulo
61 Maonekedwe kuyendera weld Poyang'ana maonekedwe a weld pambuyo kuzirala, palibe zolakwika monga weld dislocation, kuwotcha, zipsera, kutsegula, crack, tendon crack, scraping chilonda chosafanana, pakamwa kwaulere amaloledwa.
62 Akupanga kuyendera zitsulo ndi weld mkati qualitySpot cheke ndi mayankho The kafukufuku Ufumuyo chubu thupi limatulutsa akupanga yoweyula, ndi chida amalandira ndi kusanthula zimaonekera echo. Kumverera kwa chidziwitso chodziwikiratu kumasinthidwa molingana ndi SY/ T6423.2-1999, ndipo mtundu, kukula ndi kuya kwa chowunikira zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kutalika kwa echo wave komwe kumawonetsedwa pazenera la chida.
Sizololedwa kukhala ndi zolakwika zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri ubwino wa weld, monga ming'alu, pores omwe kutalika kwa mafunde a echo kumapitirira 50% ya chinsalu chonse, osalowa komanso osaphatikizika.Malamulo oyendera zitsanzo: kuwunika kwa sampuli kudzakhala zachitika molingana ndi 1% ya gulu lililonse. Ngati vuto lililonse lapezeka, lembani ndikuyankha munthawi yake.
Pangani zizindikiro zoonekeratu pazolakwika kuti muthandizire ogwira ntchito kuthana ndi zomwe zikugwirizana;
Wonjezerani chiwerengero cha zitsanzo ndi 10%. Ngati pali zinthu zosayenerera pakuwunika kwa sampuli, gululo liyenera kudziwitsidwa kuti liyime ndikusintha njira yopangira munthawi yake.
Flying macheka kudula Kukhazikitsa kudula kwa matako-weld chitoliro 63 Kuwunika kwa chitoliro Mapeto a chitoliro ayenera kutsimikiziridwa popanda burr ndi pakamwa pakamwa
64 kudula utali Chongani liwiro wodzigudubuza awiri malinga ndi muyezo ndi kukhazikitsa deta wololera
Kuwongola chubu chachitsulo Sinthani kupindika kwa chubu chachitsulo 65 kuyendera maonekedwe Pewani kuwonongeka kwa chubu thupi, chubu pakamwa flattening chodabwitsa; Palibe indentation pa chubu pamwamba
Pipe mapeto kusunga Kulimbana ndi burr wa pakamwa paipi 66 Kuwunika kwa chitoliro Onetsetsani kuti mapeto a chitoliro ndi osalala komanso opanda burr, ndipo onetsetsani kuti chitoliro chilichonse chachitsulo chikhoza kukwaniritsa "zotsatira za chitoliro chowongoka".
anamaliza kufufuza mankhwala Onetsetsani khalidwe la welded chitoliro mu msonkhano akukumana zofunika muyezo 67 kuyendera maonekedwe Onetsetsani kuti pamwamba pa chitoliro zitsulo ndi yosalala, palibe kupindika, mng'alu, pawiri khungu, lamination, kuwotcherera lap ndi zolakwika zina zilipo, kulola kuti khoma makulidwe oipa kupatuka osiyanasiyana zikande, musalole kuti zikande kwambiri. , kuwotcherera kusuntha, kutentha ndi zipsera
68 Kuyendera kwa weld mkati Onetsetsani kuti kuwotcherera kapamwamba ndi kolimba, makulidwe yunifolomu, mu mawonekedwe a waya, mkati kuwotcherera kapamwamba ayenera kukhala apamwamba kuposa 0.5mm, ulusi chitoliro kuwotcherera kapamwamba sikuloledwa kukhala burr
69 Kuyang'ana m'mimba mwake Kuwongolera mu GB/T21835 -- 2008 muyezo (P5) zofunika mkati mwa mayendedwe
70 Kufufuza mosazungulira Control mu GB/ T3091-2015 muyezo (P4) zofunika mkati mwa osiyanasiyana
71 Kuyeza kutalika Kutalika kwa chitoliro chachitsulo ndi 6m. Malinga ndi zofunikira za GB/T3091-2015, kupatuka kovomerezeka kwa kutalika kwa chitoliro chowongoka chowongoka kwambiri ndi +20mm.
(zofunika za chitoliro: 4 mphindi - 2 mainchesi 0-5mm, 2.5 mainchesi - 4 mainchesi 0-10mm, 5 mainchesi - 8 mainchesi 0-15mm)
72 Kuzindikira kwa bend Malinga ndi GB/ T3091-2015, digiri yopindika ya kutalika kwa chitoliro chachitsulo sichiyenera kukhala chachikulu kuposa 0.2% ya kutalika kwa chitoliro chachitsulo.
73 Kuwunika kwa chitoliro Onetsetsani kuti mutu wa chitoliro ulibe burr ndipo gawo lomaliza likukwaniritsa zofunikira za GB/ T3091-2015
74 Kuyendera kwa weld kunja Kukwapula kwakunja kumayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mpeni wa arc, kukwapula kuyenera kukhala kusintha kwa arc.
75 Ziphuphu zomwe zidutswa zonse zinalibe cheke Pewani kutsegula kumapeto kwa chitoliro
76 Kuzindikira ming'alu Pewani kusweka pazitsulo zowotcherera
77 Kuyendera limodzi Pewani olowa chodabwitsa pa welded chitoliro thupi
78 Dulani kuti muwone Pewani kukwapula kwakukulu pamwamba pa chitoliro chowotcherera, chomwe chidzakhudza makulidwe a khoma.
Kupatuka kolakwika sikuchepera makulidwe a khoma (12.5%)
79 Kuyesa kwa dzenje lathyathyathya Kupewa maenje ndi maenje chifukwa kunja mphamvu mu welded chitoliro.
Enterprise mkati ulamuliro muyezo (4 mphindi - 1 inchi, dzenje kuya <2mm;
1¼ inchi-2 inchi, dzenje lakuya <3mm;
2½ inchi-6 mainchesi, kuya kwa dzenje <4mm;
Kuzama kwa mainchesi 8 <6mm)
80 Kuyang'anira dzenje (dzenje) Pewani ma punctate dents pamwamba pa chubu chachitsulo
81 Yang'anani chowotcherera chamkati Kupewa kuwotcherera kapamwamba si olimba, wosagwirizana, zosakwana 0.5mm pakuti kuwotcherera kapamwamba ndi osayenera
82 Burr kuyendera Pewani magawo owonjezera osakhazikika mkati ndi kunja kwa mutu wa chitoliro.
Enterprise Internal Control muyezo (4 mfundo - 2 mainchesi a burr <1mm;
2½ inchi mpaka 4 inchi burr <2mm;
5 "- 8" burr <3mm.
Zindikirani: Burr saloledwa papaipi yamutu wa ukonde.
83 Cheka pakamwa polendewera Pewani kutsegula kapena kusintha komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mbedza kapena kukweza, kutanthauza "kukweza pakamwa"
84 Kuwunika kowonjezereka kwa mng'alu Pewani mng'alu wawung'ono mumkanda wowotcherera
85 Kukwapula kusiyana Pewani chowotcherera chosagwirizana mutachotsa chipsera. The kuwotcherera bar si yosalala arc pamwamba. Kusiyanitsa koyipa kutsika kuposa chitsulo choyambira kumaonedwa kuti ndi kosagwirizana
86 Kuchokera pakamwa poyang'ana Kupewa chodabwitsa cha kuwotcherera msoko lopinda ndi kuthamanga chifukwa cha zipangizo kapena zifukwa makina, ndi kuwotcherera kapamwamba si yosalala, pali m'mphepete ufulu, pindani kuwotcherera dislocation, etc.
87 Kufufuza kawiri khungu Pewani pamwamba si yosalala, wosanjikiza, zochepa nyama kapena m'goli chodabwitsa
88 cheke chilonda Pewani mawanga a solder omwe angawononge zitsulo zoyambira
89 Mchenga mabowo kuti muwone Kupewa mabowo padziko zitsulo chubu
90 Oblique pakamwa fufuzani Mtanda wa chitoliro si perpendicular kwa mzere pakati, ndipo mapeto adzakwaniritsa zofunika za GB/ T3091-2015.
91 Chidziwitso Pewani chizindikiro chokhazikika pa chitoliro ndipo tanthauzo lenileni la chitoliro chowotcherera silogwirizana kapena losakanikirana.
makina mayeso Yang'anani mawotchi azinthu 92 kuyesa kupindika Onani momwe kuwotcherera kwa mipope yachitsulo ya mainchesi awiri ndi pansi kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira za GB/ T3091-2015 (P7)
93 kuyesa kwa flatten Kuwona kuwotcherera khalidwe la mipope zitsulo pamwamba 2 mainchesi ndi kukwaniritsa zofunika za GB/ T3091-2015 (P7)
94 Mayeso a tanki ya Pressure Yesani magwiridwe antchito a chitsulo chapaipi yachitsulo, malinga ndi CECS 151-2003 ngalande yolumikizira chitoliro chaukadaulo zofunikira zaukadaulo (P9)
95 mayeso amphamvu Yesani mphamvu yamakokedwe ndi kutalika pambuyo pakusweka kwa chitoliro chachitsulo kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira za GB/ T3091-2015 (P7)
Mayeso a kuthamanga kwa madzi Yang'anani mphamvu, kutsekemera kwa mpweya ndi maonekedwe a zitsulo zoyambira ndi weld wa chitoliro chowotcherera 96 Yang'anani musanatulutse Pewani kusiyana pakati pa chizindikirocho ndi ndondomeko yeniyeni ya chitoliro chowotcherera kapena mtanda wosakanizidwa suloledwa kumasula (nambala yofanana ya batch ndi ndondomeko yofanana imakanizidwa pamodzi.
97 kuyang'ana kowoneka Kuyang'ana kowonekera kwazitsulo zoyambira kuti mupewe ming'alu, khungu lolemera, dzimbiri lalikulu, mabowo amchenga ndi zolakwika zina, kukwapula kwakukulu sikuloledwa.
97 Yang'anani mapeto musanayambe mayeso Pamwamba pa malekezero onse a welded chitoliro ayenera yosalala ndi yosalala kudzera zithunzi anayendera.
Sizololedwa kukhala ndi mutu wathyathyathya, chitoliro chopindika ndi pakamwa polendewera. Gawo la kumapeto kwa chitoliro chopanda burr ndi perpendicular kwa mzere wapakati. Palibe ndege yolowera ndipo kupatuka kuyenera kukhala kosachepera 3 °
98 Yang'anani sing'anga kutengerapo kuthamanga (madzi) pamaso pressurization Mukadzaza sing'anga yotengeramo kuthamanga (madzi) a chitoliro chowotcherera, musathamangire kuonjezera kuthamanga. M'pofunika kufufuza ngati dongosolo ali madzi kutayikira
99 kuyesa kwa hydrostatic Malinga ndi GB/ T241-2007 muyezo (P2) pansi pa kukakamizidwa kwa mayeso, kuthamanga kwa kuthamanga ndi kufalikira kwapakatikati, kukhazikika kwakanthawi.
Yang'anani kunja kwa welded chubu matrix kapena weld seam mkati mwa nthawi ya kukhazikika kwamphamvu. Palibe kutayikira kapena kuphulika kumaloledwa.
M'maso fufuzani lonse welded chitoliro pambuyo mayeso, palibe mapindikidwe okhazikika amaloledwa
100 Kuyang'anira maonekedwe pambuyo pa mayeso Onetsetsani kuti palibe zokopa zomwe zimaloledwa;
Mutu wathyathyathya ndi chitoliro chopindika sizololedwa.
Palibe kuipitsidwa kwamafuta ndi mavuto ena abwino mkati ndi kunja kwa chitoliro chachitsulo
101 Lipoti loperekedwa ndi Lembani mosamalitsa malinga ndi muyezo wa GB/ T241-2007 (P2) ndi zitsanzo zapadera zamkati (zotumizidwa katatu ku dipatimenti yopanga, dipatimenti yoyang'anira khalidwe, ndi chitoliro chachitsulo chotola kopi imodzi). Palibe chinyengo chomwe chimaloledwa
Pickling mayeso Chepetsani kuwongolera kolakwika munjira yotsatira 102 Mayeso ozindikiritsa Tsimikizirani makulidwe enieni a khoma, mawonekedwe kapena kusakanikirana kwa chitoliro ndi chitoliro chowotcherera poyeza ndi kuyeza
103 Mayeso osazungulira Onetsetsani kuti kusazungulira kwa chitoliro chachitsulo kumagwirizana ndi muyezo wadziko lonse wa GB/T 3091-2015 (P4)
104 Kuyeza kutalika kwa mayeso Onetsetsani kutalika kwa chitoliro chachitsulo mogwirizana ndi muyezo wadziko lonse wa GB/T 3091-2015 (P5) (mamita 6, kupatuka kovomerezeka +20mm)
105 Kuyang'ana m'mimba mwake Onetsetsani kuti m'mimba mwake yakunja ya chitoliro chachitsulo chikukwaniritsa zofunikira za GB/T21835 -- 2008 Standard (P5)
106 Tsegulani mayeso Onetsetsani ngati mapeto a chitoliro adula chodabwitsa
107 Kuyesedwa kwa Fracture Pambuyo pa kugwedezeka kwa nyundo, palibe chodabwitsa pazitsulo zowotcherera
108 Kuyendera limodzi Yang'anani chubu chomwecho ngati pali chodabwitsa cha docking
109 Kafukufuku wa dzimbiri wa mapaipi Onani m'maso ngati pali dothi, utoto, madontho amafuta ndi mapaipi a dzimbiri pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo
110 Kuyang'anira dzenje lathyathyathya Onani m'maso ngati pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo chili ndi maenje am'deralo chifukwa cha mphamvu zakunja
111 Kuyang'ana kwa dzenje (maenje) Pogwiritsa ntchito kuyang'ana kowoneka, kukhudza dzanja pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo ngati pali mfundo ya chodabwitsa.
112 Onani ngati chowotcherera chamkati chili choyenera Kupewa kukhalapo palibe kuwotcherera kapamwamba mkati (kuphatikizapo kuwotcherera zabodza) kapena kuwotcherera mkati kapamwamba kuposa muyezo ndi mavuto ena;
Kupewa kuwotcherera kapamwamba si olimba, osagwirizana, kapena zosakwana 0.5mm ndi osayenera
113 Burr kuyendera Yang'anani m'maso ngati pali zochulukirapo mkati ndi kunja kwa chubu.
Pambuyo pa chithandizo, chitoliro chimatha kukhala chochepera 0.5mm kuti chiyenerere
114 Kuyendera pakamwa kolendewera Kupewa kutsegula kapena mapindikidwe chifukwa mbedza ndi hoisting ndondomeko
115 Kuwunika kowonjezereka kwa mng'alu Ndi kupindika kapena kuyezetsa flattening, kuwotcherera kapamwamba zitsulo chitoliro wapezeka kuti kupewa kukhalapo ming'alu yaing'ono.
Onani ku Article 8 ya P6 ya Quality Control and Management System poyeserera kupindika
116 Kuyang'ana zipsera Onetsetsani kuti chowotcherera chowotcherera chilonda chosalala, chozungulira
117 Kuyendera doko kwaulere Pewani chodabwitsa cha kupindika kuthamanga pa kuwotcherera msoko chifukwa cha zopangira kapena makina zifukwa
118 Kuyesa khungu kawiri Pewani chodabwitsa cha chubu chachitsulo chokhala ndi khungu lawiri
119 Chozungulira ngati nsungwi Kupewa pamwamba pa chitsulo chitoliro ku slubby mano
120 Lap weld kuyendera Kuyang'ana kowoneka kuti mupewe chodabwitsa cha kuwotcherera matako osafunikira pazitsulo zowotcherera chubu
121 Kuyang'ana zipsera Kuyang'ana kowoneka kuti mupewe kuwotcherera mawanga pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo
122 Mchenga mabowo, kuyendera Kuyang'ana kowoneka kuti tipewe mabowo pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo
123 Dulani mayeso Pezani thupi la chitoliro pansi pa zida zomangira mpweya kuti zitsimikizire kuti palibe kudula kapena kuwonongeka
124 Palibe zokometsera pickling kanasonkhezereka sundries Kuyang'ana kowoneka kuti kuwonetsetse kuti palibe madontho amafuta, utoto ndi zina zomwe sizili zophweka kunyamula zinyalala, kuteteza kutayikira kwa plating.
Chitoliro chachitsulo cha pickling Chotsani sundries monga oxide sikelo kwaiye pamwamba zitsulo chitoliro 125 Kuchuluka kwa asidi Zomwe zili mu hydrogen chloride mu acidity ziyenera kuyendetsedwa pa 20-24%
126 Underpickling anayendera chitoliro zitsulo Pofuna kupewa (1) nthawi yosakwanira ya pickling, kutentha kwa asidi otsika, ndende yotsika (kutentha kuyenera kuwongoleredwa mu 25-40 ℃, asidi wa hydrogen chloride ndi 20% -24%) (2) nthawi zochepa zogwedeza za chubu (3) kupezeka kwa silicate mu ng'anjo welded zitsulo chubu
kuyika mankhwala Ananyamula malinga ndi chiwerengero cha mipope zitsulo pa chidutswa 127 Kuyendera lamba wonyamula The kulongedza chitoliro zitsulo ndi hexagonal, 6 kulongedza malamba, zonse ikuchitika mu fakitale yathu, malekezero onse a lamba kulongedza kuchokera kumapeto kwa zolakwa za ± 10mm, pakati 4 kukhala mofanana ogaŵikana, kulongedza lamba kuwotcherera ayenera linkagwirizana, lamba, lamba wonyamulira salola kupatuka, lamba wonyamula uyenera kudulidwa pamzere wa 45 ° Angle, uyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira.
128 cheke chizindikiro Zomwe zili ndi zolondola, ndegeyo ili m'mwamba, chizindikiro cha chitoliro chomalizidwa chiyenera kuikidwa bwino pa chitoliro chilichonse kuti chigwirizane ndi lamba woyamba wolozera pakati, ndipo gwero la Ted limakongoletsedwa bwino komanso losasokoneza.
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